Subfamily Heliconiinae (Swainson, 1822) [partim]
Tribe Heliconiini (Swainson, 1822)
Philaethria (Billberg, 1820)
AZ13-0186
P. dido (Linnaeus, 1763)
ssp. ?chocoensis (Constantino, 1999)
♀ 100mm
Leticia, Amazonas, 100m
Lat: -4.05608, Lon: -70.02037 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ22-0286
P. dido (Linnaeus, 1763)
ssp. dido (Linnaeus, 1763)
♀ 100mm
Coca, Orellana, 300m
Lat: -0.45001, Lon: -76.99645 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ11-1253
P. dido (Linnaeus, 1763)
ssp. panamensis (Constantino & Salazar, 2010)
♂ 88mm
Isla Bastimentos, Bocas del Toro
Lat: 9.3104, Lon: -82.14719 (17.0 km)
Panama, March 2008.
Podotricha (Michener, 1942)
AZ13-0064
P. judith (Guérin-Méneville, 1844)
ssp. judith (Guérin-Méneville, 1844)
♂ 74mm
Salto de Candelas, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.41472, Lon: -72.71278 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
Dione (Hübner, 1819)
AZ13-0036
D. glycera (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1861)
♂ 69mm
Salto de Candelas, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.41472, Lon: -72.71278 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ11-1308
D. juno (Cramer, 1779)
ssp. huascuma (Reakirt, 1866)
♀ 81mm
San Juan del Sur, Rivas
Lat: 11.26149, Lon: -85.86665 (3.5 km)
Nicaragua, November 2007.
AZ11-1306
D. juno (Cramer, 1779)
ssp. miraculosa (M. Hering, 1926)
♂ 65mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ23-0340
D. juno (Cramer, 1779)
ssp. miraculosa (M. Hering, 1926)
♂ 68mm
Cab. Yankuam, Rio Nangaritza, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1000m
Lat: -4.2488665, Lon: -78.6596153 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ14-0190
D. juno (Cramer, 1779)
ssp. suffumata (K. Brown & O. Mielke, 1972)
♂ 60mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
Agraulis (Boisduval & Le Conte, 1835)
AZ11-1255
A. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. insularis (Maynard, 1889)
♂ 64mm
St. John, VI
Lat: 18.33676, Lon: -64.7291 (8.0 km)
USA, January 2002.
AZ11-1249
A. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. maculosa (Stichel, 1908)
♂ 58mm
Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires
Lat: -34.61118, Lon: -58.3495 (2.0 km)
Argentina, March 2007.
AZ14-0121
A. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. maculosa (Stichel, 1908)
♂ 61mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ11-1251
A. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. nigrior (Michener, 1942)
♂ 66mm
Roane Co., TN
Lat: 35.8574, Lon: -84.47522 (27.0 km)
USA, September 2007.
AZ20-0483
A. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
♂ 64mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ21-0680
A. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. vanillae (Linnaeus, 1758)
♂ 61mm
Bequia, Grenadines Parish
Lat: 13.01088, Lon: -61.23577 (6.0 km)
St Vincent and Grenadines, September 2021.
Dryadula (Michener, 1942)
AZ11-1254
D. phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758)
♂ 76mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ11-1256
D. phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758)
♀ 79mm
Pico Bonito NP, Atlantida
Lat: 15.61902, Lon: -86.86196 (18.0 km)
Honduras, January 2007.
AZ11-1258
D. phaetusa (Linnaeus, 1758)
♀ 71mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
Dryas (Hübner, 1807)
AZ11-1304
D. iulia (Fabricius, 1775)
ssp. alcionea (Cramer, 1779)
♂ 79mm
Mapiri, La Paz
Lat: -15.43643, Lon: -68.44302 (25.0 km)
Bolivia, May 2003.
AZ13-0161
D. iulia (Fabricius, 1775)
ssp. alcionea (Cramer, 1779)
♂ 85mm
Leticia, Amazonas, 100m
Lat: -4.05608, Lon: -70.02037 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ11-1305
D. iulia (Fabricius, 1775)
ssp. moderata (N. Riley, 1926)
♂ 80mm
Montesuma, Puntarenas
Lat: 9.65814, Lon: -85.06868 (3.0 km)
Costa Rica, December 2003.
AZ11-1307
D. iulia (Fabricius, 1775)
ssp. moderata (N. Riley, 1926)
♀ 76mm
San Isidro El General, San Jose
Lat: 9.34794, Lon: -83.68532 (6.0 km)
Costa Rica, May 2002.
AZ18-0012
D. iulia (Fabricius, 1775)
ssp. nudeola (M. Bates, 1934)
♂ 73mm
Bay of Pigs, Matanzas
Lat: 22.2893, Lon: -81.20923 (2.0 km)
Cuba, December 2017.
Eueides (Hübner, 1816)
AZ11-1259
E. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
ssp. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
♂ 56mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ11-1260
E. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
ssp. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
♀ 51mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ14-0127
E. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
ssp. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
♀ 52mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ23-0288
E. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
ssp. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
♂ 52mm
El Capricho, Napo, 650m
Lat: -1.18838, Lon: -77.87094 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ11-1250
E. aliphera (Godart, 1819)
ssp. gracilis (Stichel, 1903)
♀ 60mm
Pico Bonito NP, Atlantida
Lat: 15.61902, Lon: -86.86196 (18.0 km)
Honduras, January 2007.
AZ14-0045
E. isabella (Stoll, 1781)
ssp. dianasa (Hübner, 1806)
♂ 60mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ11-1252
E. isabella (Stoll, 1781)
ssp. eva (Fabricius, 1793)
♀ 71mm
Pico Bonito NP, Atlantida
Lat: 15.61902, Lon: -86.86196 (18.0 km)
Honduras, January 2007.
AZ11-1257
E. isabella (Stoll, 1781)
ssp. eva (Fabricius, 1793)
♂ 65mm
Chiminos, Peten
Lat: 16.43226, Lon: -90.1907 (3.0 km)
Guatemala, March 2006.
AZ23-0339
E. isabella (Stoll, 1781)
ssp. huebneri (Ménétriés, 1857)
♂ 68mm
Cab. Yankuam, Rio Nangaritza, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1000m
Lat: -4.2488665, Lon: -78.6596153 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0236
E. lampeto (Bates, 1862)
ssp. carbo (Seitz, 1913)
♀ 67mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0338
E. vibilia (Godart, 1819)
ssp. unifasciatus (A. Butler, 1873)
♂ 66mm
Cab. Yankuam, Rio Nangaritza, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1000m
Lat: -4.2488665, Lon: -78.6596153 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ12-0472
E. vibilia (Godart, 1819)
ssp. ?vialis (Stichel, 1903)
♀ 68mm
Rewa, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.88442, Lon: -58.79813 (30.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
Heliconius (Kluk, 1780)
erato species-group
AZ22-0094
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. cyrbia (Godart, 1819)
♂ 70mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ20-0306
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. andremona
♂ 74mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0308
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. tellus
♂ 71mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0309
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. fuliginossa
♂ 71mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0356
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. andremona
♀ 79mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0357
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. leda
♂ 77mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0385
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. protea
♂ 72mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0386
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. andermona
♂ 75mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0387
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. erato (Linnaeus, 1758) ff. leda
♂ 69mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ23-0322
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. etylus (Salvin, 1871)
♂ 72mm
Cab. Yankuam, Rio Nangaritza, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1100m
Lat: -4.2488665, Lon: -78.6596153 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0323
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. etylus (Salvin, 1871)
♂ 65mm
San Carlos De Las Minas, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1400m
Lat: -4.0326306, Lon: -78.8171867 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0324
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. etylus (Salvin, 1871)
♀ 69mm
Cab. Yankuam, Rio Nangaritza, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1000m
Lat: -4.2488665, Lon: -78.6596153 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ12-0401
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. hydara (Hewitson, 1867)
♂ 75mm
Annai, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.97154, Lon: -59.12334 (3.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ12-0590
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. hydara (Hewitson, 1867)
♀ 68mm
Rewa, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.88442, Lon: -58.79813 (30.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ20-0305
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. hydara (Hewitson, 1867) ff. callycopis
♂ 75mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0307
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. hydara (Hewitson, 1867) ff. viculata
♀ 71mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ21-0306
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. lativitta (A. Butler, 1877)
♂ 67mm
Comunidad Apuya, Napo, 500m
Lat: -1.10033, Lon: -77.79308 (3.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ21-0311
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. lativitta (A. Butler, 1877)
♀ 63mm
Comunidad Apuya, Napo, 500m
Lat: -1.10033, Lon: -77.79308 (3.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ21-0620
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. lativitta (A. Butler, 1877)
♂ 66mm
Tena, Napo, 650m
Lat: -0.99639, Lon: -77.81304 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ11-1285
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. luscombei (Lamas, 1976)
♂ 62mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ11-1287
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. luscombei (Lamas, 1976)
♀ 71mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ11-1238
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. microclea (Kaye, 1907)
♀ 72mm
Yanama, Cusco
Lat: -13.32264, Lon: -72.84551 (2.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ22-0029
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. notabilis (Salvin & Godman, 1868)
♀ 69mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.45464, Lon: -78.10734 (0.2 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ22-0451
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. notabilis (Salvin & Godman, 1868)
♂ 72mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.45464, Lon: -78.10734 (0.2 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ11-1271
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. petiverana (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♀ 65mm
Manzanillo, Limon
Lat: 9.62971, Lon: -82.6579 (2.0 km)
Costa Rica, December 2003.
AZ11-1284
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. petiverana (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♂ 65mm
Lat: 9.93613, Lon: -84.11654
Costa Rica, May 2002.
AZ14-0100
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. phyllis (Fabricius, 1775)
♂ 70mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ14-0197
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. phyllis (Fabricius, 1775)
♂ 54mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ13-0189
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. reductimacula (Bryk, 1953)
♂ 67mm
Leticia, Amazonas, 100m
Lat: -4.05608, Lon: -70.02037 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ11-1281
H. erato (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. tobagoensis (Barcant, 1982)
♀ 62mm
Parlatuvier, Tobago
Lat: 11.2987, Lon: -60.64808 (5.0 km)
Trinidad and Tobago, January 2009.
AZ13-0025
H. clysonymus (Latreille, 1817)
ssp. clysonymus (Latreille, 1817)
♂ 69mm
Palermo Paipa, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.8979, Lon: -73.19217 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ13-0026
H. clysonymus (Latreille, 1817)
ssp. clysonymus (Latreille, 1817)
♀ 69mm
Palermo Paipa, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.8979, Lon: -73.19217 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ23-0296
H. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. sotericus (Salvin, 1871)
♂ 77mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0297
H. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. sotericus (Salvin, 1871)
♀ 80mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0298
H. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. sotericus (Salvin, 1871)
♀ 74mm
Rio Blanco, Banos, Tungurahua, 1950m
Lat: -1.381715, Lon: -78.349559 (0.5 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ17-0030
H. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♂ 77mm
Machupichu Pueblo, Cusco, 2000m
Lat: -13.16359, Lon: -72.54497 (3.0 km)
Peru, July 2017.
AZ23-0320
H. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♂ 85mm
Via Nambija, San Carlos De Las Minas, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1600m
Lat: -4.054096, Lon: -78.818363 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0321
H. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. telesiphe (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♀ 77mm
Via Nambija, San Carlos De Las Minas, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1800m
Lat: -4.054096, Lon: -78.818363 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ11-1245
H. hecalesia (Hewitson, 1854)
ssp. formosus (H. Bates, 1866)
♀ 75mm
Volcan Arenal, Alajuela, 650m
Lat: 10.46263, Lon: -84.70318 (5.0 km)
Costa Rica, December 2003.
AZ11-1246
H. hecalesia (Hewitson, 1854)
ssp. formosus (H. Bates, 1866)
♂ 84mm
Isla Bastimentos, Bocas del Toro
Lat: 9.3104, Lon: -82.14719 (17.0 km)
Panama, March 2008.
hecuba/doris species-group
AZ11-1240
H. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
ssp. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
♂ 80mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ20-0394
H. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
ssp. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
♂ 79mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ22-0230
H. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
ssp. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
♂ 76mm
Coca, Orellana, 300m
Lat: -0.45001, Lon: -76.99645 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ23-0333
H. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
ssp. doris (Linnaeus, 1771) ff. roja
♂ 75mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1250m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ11-1231
H. doris (Linnaeus, 1771)
ssp. viridis (Staudinger, 1885)
♀ 76mm
Pico Bonito NP, Atlantida
Lat: 15.61902, Lon: -86.86196 (18.0 km)
Honduras, January 2007.
AZ23-0258
H. hecuba (Hewitson, 1858)
ssp. choarina (Hewitson, 1872)
♂ 73mm
Rio Blanco, Banos, Tungurahua, 1950m
Lat: -1.381715, Lon: -78.349559 (0.5 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0259
H. hecuba (Hewitson, 1858)
ssp. choarina (Hewitson, 1872)
♀ 77mm
Rio Blanco, Banos, Tungurahua, 1950m
Lat: -1.381715, Lon: -78.349559 (0.5 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ13-0125
H. hecuba (Hewitson, 1858)
ssp. tolima (Fassl, 1912)
♀ 80mm
Salto de Candelas, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.41472, Lon: -72.71278 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ21-0601
H. xanthocles (Bates, 1862)
ssp. napoensis (H. Holzinger & K. Brown, 1982)
♂ 71mm
Tena, Napo, 650m
Lat: -0.99639, Lon: -77.81304 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ23-0332
H. xanthocles (Bates, 1862)
ssp. napoensis (H. Holzinger & K. Brown, 1982)
♂ 75mm
Cab. Yankuam, Rio Nangaritza, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1100m
Lat: -4.2488665, Lon: -78.6596153 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ12-0479
H. xanthocles (Bates, 1862)
ssp. xanthocles (H. Bates, 1862)
♂ 70mm
Rewa, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.88442, Lon: -58.79813 (30.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
wallacei species-group
AZ16-0351
H. burneyi (Hübner, 1831)
ssp. huebneri (Staudinger, 1897)
♂ 74mm
Rio Itaya, Maynas, Loreto
Lat: -3.79802, Lon: -73.27867 (8.0 km)
Peru, March 2016.
AZ11-1282
H. wallacei (Reakirt, 1866)
ssp. flavescens (Weymer, 1891)
♀ 67mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ11-1283
H. wallacei (Reakirt, 1866)
ssp. flavescens (Weymer, 1891)
♀ 67mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios, 200m
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ11-1289
H. wallacei (Reakirt, 1866)
ssp. flavescens (Weymer, 1891)
♂ 77mm
Mapiri, La Paz
Lat: -15.43643, Lon: -68.44302 (25.0 km)
Bolivia, May 2003.
Neruda species-group
AZ16-0354
H. aoede (Hübner, 1813)
ssp. bartletti (H. Druce, 1876)
♂ 66mm
Rio Itaya, Maynas, Loreto
Lat: -3.79802, Lon: -73.27867 (8.0 km)
Peru, March 2016.
AZ12-0409
H. metharme (Erichson, 1849)
ssp. metharme (Erichson, 1849)
♂ 71mm
Surama, Upper Takutu
Lat: 4.13967, Lon: -59.06243 (3.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
melpomene/cydno species-group
AZ22-0091
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. cythera (Hewitson, 1869)
♂ 70mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ23-0325
H. cf. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. ecuadorensis (Emsley, 1964)
♂ 74mm
San Carlos De Las Minas, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1200m
Lat: -4.0326306, Lon: -78.8171867 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0331
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. ecuadorensis (Emsley, 1964)
♂ 76mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ21-0308
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. malleti (Lamas, 1988)
♂ 72mm
Comunidad Apuya, Napo, 500m
Lat: -1.10033, Lon: -77.79308 (3.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ12-0402
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
♂ 71mm
Annai, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.97154, Lon: -59.12334 (3.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ12-0587
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
♀ 59mm
Rewa, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.88442, Lon: -58.79813 (30.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ11-1239
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. penelope (Staudinger, 1894)
♂ 73mm
Mapiri, La Paz
Lat: -15.43643, Lon: -68.44302 (25.0 km)
Bolivia, May 2003.
AZ11-1290
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. penelope (Staudinger, 1894)
♂ 75mm
Mapiri, La Paz
Lat: -15.43643, Lon: -68.44302 (25.0 km)
Bolivia, May 2003.
AZ23-0295
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. plesseni (Riffarth, 1907)
♂ 70mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ11-1235
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. rosina (Boisduval, 1870)
♂ 65mm
Ujaras, Cartago
Lat: 9.82958, Lon: -83.83103 (3.0 km)
Costa Rica, May 2002.
AZ11-1234
H. melpomene (Linnaeus, 1758)
ssp. tessa (Barcant, 1982)
♂ 67mm
Parlatuvier, Tobago
Lat: 11.2987, Lon: -60.64808 (5.0 km)
Trinidad and Tobago, January 2009.
AZ21-0626
H. cydno (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. alithea (Hewitson, 1869)
♀ 73mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ21-0630
H. cydno (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. alithea (Hewitson, 1869)
♂ 79mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ22-0077
H. cydno (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. alithea (Hewitson, 1869)
♂ 80mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ11-1248
H. cydno (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. galanthus (H. Bates, 1864)
♀ 70mm
P-to Viejo, Limon
Lat: 9.65387, Lon: -82.75427 (2.0 km)
Costa Rica, December 2003.
AZ13-0095
H. cydno (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. wanningeri (Neukirchen, 1991)
♀ 76mm
Palermo Paipa, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.8979, Lon: -73.19217 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ13-0099
H. cydno (E. Doubleday, 1847)
ssp. wanningeri (Neukirchen, 1991)
♂ 82mm
Palermo Paipa, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.8979, Lon: -73.19217 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ23-0294
H. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
ssp. timareta (Hewitson, 1867) ff. peregrina
♂ 78mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0299
H. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
ssp. timareta (Hewitson, 1867) ff. timareta
♂ 73mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0326
H. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
ssp. timareta (Hewitson, 1867) ff. richardi
♀ 80mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0327
H. cf. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
ssp. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
♂ 81mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0328
H. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
ssp. timareta (Hewitson, 1867) ff. timareta
♂ 77mm
Via Nambija, San Carlos De Las Minas, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1600m
Lat: -4.054096, Lon: -78.818363 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0329
H. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
ssp. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
♂ 79mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0330
H. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
ssp. timareta (Hewitson, 1867)
♂ 80mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ11-1237
H. pachinus (Salvin, 1871)
♂ 75mm
Corcovado NP, Puntarenas
Lat: 8.56639, Lon: -83.58634 (20.0 km)
Costa Rica, May 2002.
sylvaniformes species-group
AZ20-0326
H. elevatus (Nöldner, 1901)
ssp. bari (Oberthür, 1902)
♀ 74mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ21-0309
H. elevatus (Nöldner, 1901)
ssp. elevatus (Nöldner, 1901)
♂ 82mm
Comunidad Apuya, Napo, 500m
Lat: -1.10033, Lon: -77.79308 (3.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ21-0618
H. atthis (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♀ 69mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ22-0087
H. atthis (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♂ 76mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ11-1232
H. pardalinus (Bates, 1862)
ssp. maeon (Weymer, 1891)
♀ 73mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ16-0352
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. ?aurora (H. Bates, 1862)
♀ 77mm
Rio Itaya, Maynas, Loreto
Lat: -3.79802, Lon: -73.27867 (8.0 km)
Peru, March 2016.
AZ21-0064
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. bicoloratus (A. Butler, 1873)
♂ 86mm
El Triunfo, Pastaza, 600m
Lat: -1.41815, Lon: -77.77708 (15.0 km)
Ecuador, July 2021.
AZ22-0163
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. euphone (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1862) ff. confluens
♂ 87mm
El Capricho, Napo, 650m
Lat: -1.18838, Lon: -77.87094 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ23-0336
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. lenaeus (Weymer, 1891)
♂ 91mm
Cab. Yankuam, Rio Nangaritza, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1000m
Lat: -4.2488665, Lon: -78.6596153 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ11-1243
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. lyrcaeus (Weymer, 1891)
♀ 77mm
R. Madre de Dios, Puerto Maldonaldo, Madre de Dios
Lat: -12.57029, Lon: -69.19828 (15.0 km)
Peru, September 2004.
AZ13-0077
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. messene (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1862)
♂ 73mm
Salto de Candelas, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.41472, Lon: -72.71278 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ13-0130
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. messene (C. Felder & R. Felder, 1862)
♂ 71mm
Salto de Candelas, Boyaca, 1800m
Lat: 5.41472, Lon: -72.71278 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ12-0346
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. numata (Cramer, 1780)
♂ 89mm
Arrowpoint, Demerara-Mahaica
Lat: 6.57055, Lon: -58.37044 (1.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ20-0381
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. numata (Cramer, 1780)
♀ 80mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ20-0382
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. numata (Cramer, 1780)
♀ 78mm
Camp Caimans, Route D6, French Guiana
Lat: 4.55999, Lon: -52.20705 (3.0 km)
France, November 2020.
AZ14-0047
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. robigus (Weymer, 1875)
♂ 83mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ14-0050
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. robigus (Weymer, 1875)
♀ 79mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ12-0406
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. silvana (Stoll, 1781)
♀ 67mm
Surama, Upper Takutu
Lat: 4.13967, Lon: -59.06243 (3.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ12-0407
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. silvana (Stoll, 1781)
♀ 73mm
Surama, Upper Takutu
Lat: 4.13967, Lon: -59.06243 (3.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ13-0179
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. silvana (Stoll, 1781)
♀ 84mm
Leticia, Amazonas, 100m
Lat: -4.05608, Lon: -70.02037 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ16-0353
H. numata (Cramer, 1780)
ssp. silvana (Stoll, 1781)
♂ 77mm
Rio Itaya, Maynas, Loreto
Lat: -3.79802, Lon: -73.27867 (8.0 km)
Peru, March 2016.
AZ11-1244
H. hecale (Fabricius, 1776)
ssp. zuleika (Hewitson, 1854)
♂ 86mm
Corcovado NP, Puntarenas
Lat: 8.56639, Lon: -83.58634 (20.0 km)
Costa Rica, May 2002.
AZ11-1241
H. ismenius (Latreille, 1817)
ssp. clarescens (A. Butler, 1875)
♂ 86mm
Corcovado NP, Puntarenas
Lat: 8.56639, Lon: -83.58634 (20.0 km)
Costa Rica, May 2002.
AZ11-1242
H. ismenius (Latreille, 1817)
ssp. telchinia (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♂ 93mm
Montesuma, Puntarenas
Lat: 9.65814, Lon: -85.06868 (3.0 km)
Costa Rica, December 2003.
AZ14-0049
H. ethilla (Godart, 1819)
ssp. narcaea (Godart, 1819)
♂ 77mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
sara/sapho species-group
AZ11-1247
H. sapho (Drury, 1782)
ssp. leuce (E. Doubleday, 1847)
♂ 75mm
Pico Bonito NP, Atlantida
Lat: 15.61902, Lon: -86.86196 (18.0 km)
Honduras, January 2007.
AZ12-0404
H. antiochus (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. antiochus (Linnaeus, 1767)
♂ 72mm
Annai, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.97154, Lon: -59.12334 (3.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ12-0405
H. antiochus (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. antiochus (Linnaeus, 1767)
♀ 62mm
Surama, Upper Takutu
Lat: 4.13967, Lon: -59.06243 (3.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ11-1265
H. charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
♂ 77mm
St. John, VI
Lat: 18.33676, Lon: -64.7291 (8.0 km)
USA, January 2002.
AZ18-0011
H. charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. ramsdeni (W. Comstock & F. Brown, 1950)
♀ 74mm
Bay of Pigs, Matanzas
Lat: 22.2893, Lon: -81.20923 (2.0 km)
Cuba, December 2017.
AZ18-0038
H. charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. ramsdeni (W. Comstock & F. Brown, 1950)
♂ 57mm
Bay of Pigs, Matanzas
Lat: 22.2893, Lon: -81.20923 (2.0 km)
Cuba, December 2017.
AZ11-1269
H. charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. tuckeri (W. Comstock & F. Brown, 1950)
♀ 84mm
30.64175860325253, -85.69665311809258, FL
Lat: 29.80172, Lon: -82.51394 (50.0 km)
USA, October 2008.
AZ11-1270
H. charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. tuckeri (W. Comstock & F. Brown, 1950)
♂ 55mm
Orlando, FL
Lat: 28.49509, Lon: -81.33084 (20.0 km)
USA, August 2005.
AZ11-1267
H. charithonia (Linnaeus, 1767)
ssp. vazquezae (W. Comstock & F. Brown, 1950)
♂ 81mm
San Juan del Sur, Rivas
Lat: 11.26149, Lon: -85.86665 (3.5 km)
Nicaragua, November 2007.
AZ23-0293
H. congener (Weymer, 1890)
ssp. congener (Weymer, 1890)
♂ 61mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0335
H. congener (Weymer, 1890)
ssp. congener (Weymer, 1890)
♂ 72mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ16-0355
H. demeter (Staudinger, 1897)
ssp. demeter (Staudinger, 1897)
♂ 70mm
Rio Itaya, Maynas, Loreto
Lat: -3.79802, Lon: -73.27867 (8.0 km)
Peru, March 2016.
AZ22-0052
H. eleuchia (Hewitson, 1854)
ssp. eleusinus (Staudinger, 1885)
♂ 63mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.
AZ23-0292
H. leucadia (Bates, 1862)
ssp. andromeda (Neukirchen, 1996)
♂ 68mm
Mera, Pastaza, 1300m
Lat: -1.445613, Lon: -78.104454 (5.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ23-0337
H. leucadia (Bates, 1862)
ssp. andromeda (Neukirchen, 1996)
♂ 68mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ11-1233
H. hewitsoni (Hewitson, 1875)
♂ 60mm
Dominical, Puntarenas
Lat: 9.25387, Lon: -83.8605 (2.0 km)
Costa Rica, December 2003.
AZ11-1236
H. hewitsoni (Hewitson, 1875)
♀ 74mm
Corcovado NP, Puntarenas
Lat: 8.56639, Lon: -83.58634 (20.0 km)
Costa Rica, May 2002.
AZ14-0198
H. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
ssp. apseudes (Hübner, 1813)
♂ 62mm
Ubatuba, SP
Lat: -23.43382, Lon: -45.08589 (5.5 km)
Brazil, August 2014.
AZ11-1288
H. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
ssp. fulgidus (Stichel, 1906)
♂ 60mm
P-to Viejo, Limon
Lat: 9.65387, Lon: -82.75427 (2.0 km)
Costa Rica, December 2003.
AZ11-1286
H. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
ssp. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
♂ 58mm
Mapiri, La Paz
Lat: -15.43643, Lon: -68.44302 (25.0 km)
Bolivia, May 2003.
AZ12-0589
H. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
ssp. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
♀ 63mm
Rewa, Upper Takutu
Lat: 3.88442, Lon: -58.79813 (30.0 km)
Guyana, April 2012.
AZ13-0184
H. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
ssp. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
♀ 70mm
Leticia, Amazonas, 100m
Lat: -4.05608, Lon: -70.02037 (5.0 km)
Colombia, April 2013.
AZ23-0334
H. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
ssp. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
♂ 67mm
Rd. to R. Chumberiaza, Zurmi, Zamora-Chinchipe, 1450m
Lat: -4.1243907, Lon: -78.6862650 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2023.
AZ22-0106
H. sara (Fabricius, 1793)
ssp. sprucei (H. Bates, 1864)
♂ 54mm
Chuchuvi, Esmeraldas, 1000m
Lat: 0.90453, Lon: -78.53301 (2.0 km)
Ecuador, August 2022.